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IV-a型胆总管囊肿——一种罕见的以急腹症形式出现的青少年病症。

Type IV-a choledochal cyst--a rare adolescent presentation as acute abdomen.

作者信息

Satya Ramadass, Vijayakumar Vani

机构信息

Nuclear Medicine, Clinical Science Building, Room 2.474, 301 University Boulevard, Galveston, TX 77555-0793, USA.

出版信息

Emerg Radiol. 2006 Oct;13(1):39-41. doi: 10.1007/s10140-006-0515-7. Epub 2006 Aug 15.

Abstract

A 17-year-old adolescent girl from El Salvador presented to the emergency room (ER) with severe abdominal pain associated with one episode of nausea and vomiting. The pain that started 5 days earlier was sharp in nature and epigastric in location with radiation to back and was relieved by half a tablet of Vicodin. The patient has a history of intermittent epigastric pain for the past 2 years and was treated for Helicobacter pylori for 1 year. In the ER, the serum chemistry demonstrated elevated amylase. Further workup with abdominal ultrasonography (US), computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP), and hepatobiliary scintigraphy confirmed a type IV-a choledochal cyst with intra- and extrahepatic dilation of bile ducts. We report an unusual acute abdomen presentation of type IV-a choledochal cyst in a 17-year-old young adult from El Salvador.

摘要

一名来自萨尔瓦多的17岁青春期女孩因严重腹痛并伴有一次恶心和呕吐发作被送往急诊室。疼痛始于5天前,性质尖锐,位于上腹部,可放射至背部,服用半片维柯丁后疼痛缓解。患者在过去2年中有间歇性上腹部疼痛病史,并接受过1年的幽门螺杆菌治疗。在急诊室,血清化学检查显示淀粉酶升高。进一步通过腹部超声(US)、计算机断层扫描(CT)、磁共振胰胆管造影(MRCP)和肝胆闪烁显像检查,证实为IV-a型胆总管囊肿,伴有肝内和肝外胆管扩张。我们报告了一名来自萨尔瓦多的17岁年轻人出现IV-a型胆总管囊肿不寻常的急腹症表现。

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