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产后女性与未孕未育女性的褪黑素水平及模式

Melatonin level and pattern in postpartum versus nonpregnant nulliparous women.

作者信息

Thomas Karen A, Burr Robert L

机构信息

Department of Family and Child Nursing in the University of Washington, Seattle, USA.

出版信息

J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2006 Sep-Oct;35(5):608-15. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6909.2006.00082.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1552-6909.2006.00082.x
PMID:16958716
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare 24-hour melatonin level and timing in postpartum and nonpregnant nulliparous women. Melatonin release provides information regarding circadian rhythm timing, which influences health.

DESIGN

2-group comparison of data derived from intensive within-subject data collection.

SETTING

Participants' typical daily environment.

PARTICIPANTS

38 postpartum and 20 nonpregnant nulliparous women. Mothers' infants were 4 to 10 weeks of postnatal age.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Urinary 6-sulfatoxymelatonin assayed from each voiding and corrected for volume using creatinine.

RESULTS

Postpartum women had significantly higher baseline, lower maximum, lower percent rise, and differing pattern of 6-sulfatoxymelatonin than nonpregnant nulliparous women.

CONCLUSION

Differences in melatonin suggest possible circadian rhythm disruption in the postnatal period.

摘要

目的

比较产后女性与未孕未育女性的24小时褪黑素水平及分泌时间。褪黑素的释放提供了有关昼夜节律时间的信息,而昼夜节律会影响健康。

设计

对来自密集的受试者内数据收集的两组数据进行比较。

地点

参与者的日常典型环境。

参与者

38名产后女性和20名未孕未育女性。产妇的婴儿出生后4至10周。

主要观察指标

检测每次排尿的尿6-硫酸氧褪黑素,并使用肌酐校正尿量。

结果

与未孕未育女性相比,产后女性的6-硫酸氧褪黑素基线水平显著更高,最高水平更低,升高百分比更低,且分泌模式不同。

结论

褪黑素的差异表明产后可能存在昼夜节律紊乱。

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