Kornblith A B, Anderson J, Cella D F, Tross S, Zuckerman E, Cherin E, Henderson E S, Weiss R B, Cooper M R, Silver R T
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, NYC.
Oncology (Williston Park). 1990 May;4(5):93-101; discussion 104.
With the growing number of patients surviving cancer, there has been an increasing concern with their long-term adaptation. Given the large number of Hodgkin's disease survivors, it was possible to conduct a study of their psychosocial adaptation. Two hundred seventy-three survivors of advanced Hodgkin's disease were interviewed over the telephone concerning the impact of cancer upon their lives, in terms of their psychological, social, and sexual functioning. The level of psychological distress was elevated by one standard deviation above normal on the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), for both men and women. Survivors in greater distress reported more problems in other areas of functioning, including sexual, social, vocational, and persistent conditioned nausea.
随着癌症存活患者数量的不断增加,人们对他们的长期适应情况越来越关注。鉴于霍奇金淋巴瘤幸存者数量众多,有可能对他们的心理社会适应情况进行一项研究。通过电话采访了273名晚期霍奇金淋巴瘤幸存者,询问癌症对他们生活在心理、社会和性功能方面的影响。在简明症状量表(BSI)上,男性和女性的心理困扰水平均比正常水平高出一个标准差。困扰程度较高的幸存者在其他功能领域报告了更多问题,包括性、社会、职业和持续性条件性恶心。