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一项多中心、随机、双盲研究,比较20毫克和40毫克泮托拉唑对患有胃食管反流病(GERD)的青少年(12至16岁)缓解症状的效果。

Multicenter, randomized, double-blind study comparing 20 and 40 mg of pantoprazole for symptom relief in adolescents (12 to 16 years of age) with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).

作者信息

Tsou V Marc, Baker Robert, Book Linda, Hammo Abdel-Hai, Soffer Elaine F, Wang Wenjin, Comer Gail M

机构信息

Children's Hospital of The King's Daughter, Norfolk, VA, USA

出版信息

Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2006 Oct;45(8):741-9. doi: 10.1177/0009922806292792.

DOI:10.1177/0009922806292792
PMID:16968960
Abstract

An age-appropriate questionnaire (GASP-Q) was used to assess the frequency and severity of the gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms: abdominal/belly pain, chest pain/heartburn, pain after eating, nausea, burping/belching, vomiting/regurgitation, choking when eating, and difficulty swallowing, in adolescents age 12 to 16 years. The primary objective was to compare the mean composite symptom score (CSS) at week 8 with baseline after treatment with 20 or 40 mg of pantoprazole. Statistically significant (p < 0.001) improvement in CSS occurred in both groups. Safety was comparable between the 2 groups. Pantoprazole was safe, well tolerated, and effective in reducing symptoms of GERD in adolescents.

摘要

采用一份适合该年龄段的问卷(GASP-Q)来评估12至16岁青少年胃食管反流病(GERD)症状的频率和严重程度,这些症状包括:腹痛、胸痛/烧心、进食后疼痛、恶心、打嗝、呕吐/反流、进食时噎食和吞咽困难。主要目的是比较使用20毫克或40毫克泮托拉唑治疗8周后的平均综合症状评分(CSS)与基线水平。两组的CSS均有统计学显著改善(p < 0.001)。两组之间的安全性相当。泮托拉唑在减轻青少年GERD症状方面安全、耐受性良好且有效。

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