Spittaels Heleen, De Bourdeaudhuij I, Brug J, Vandelanotte C
Policy Research Centre Sports, Physical Activity and Health, Belgium.
Health Educ Res. 2007 Jun;22(3):385-96. doi: 10.1093/her/cyl096. Epub 2006 Sep 13.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a computer-tailored physical activity intervention delivered through the Internet in a real-life setting. Healthy adults (n=526), recruited in six worksites, between 25 and 55 years of age were randomized to one of three conditions receiving, respectively, (i) online-tailored physical activity advice + stage-based reinforcement e-mails, (ii) online-tailored physical activity advice only, (iii) online non-tailored standard physical activity advice. At 6-month follow-up, no differences in physical activity between study conditions were found; total physical activity, physical activity at moderate intensity and physical activity in leisure time significantly increased in all study conditions between baseline and follow-up. Further evaluation of the intervention materials showed that the tailored advice was more read, printed and discussed with others than the standard advice. Most of the respondents in the e-mail group indicated to be satisfied about the number, frequency and usefulness of the stage-based e-mails. In conclusion, although tailored advice was appreciated more than standard advice, no evidence was found that an online-tailored physical activity intervention program outperformed online standard information.
本研究的目的是评估在现实生活环境中通过互联网提供的计算机定制体育活动干预措施的有效性。在六个工作场所招募的25至55岁的健康成年人(n = 526)被随机分配到三个条件之一,分别接受:(i)在线定制体育活动建议+基于阶段的强化电子邮件,(ii)仅在线定制体育活动建议,(iii)在线非定制标准体育活动建议。在6个月的随访中,未发现研究条件之间的体育活动存在差异;在所有研究条件下,从基线到随访期间,总体育活动、中等强度体育活动和休闲时间的体育活动均显著增加。对干预材料的进一步评估表明,与标准建议相比,定制建议被更多地阅读、打印并与他人讨论。电子邮件组中的大多数受访者表示对基于阶段的电子邮件的数量、频率和有用性感到满意。总之,虽然定制建议比标准建议更受青睐,但没有证据表明在线定制体育活动干预计划优于在线标准信息。