Mease Philip
Seattle Rheumatology Associates, Division of Rheumatology Research, Swedish Medical Center, University of Washington School of Medicine, 1101 Madison Street, Suite 1000, Seattle, WA 98104, USA.
Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2006 Oct;8(5):348-54. doi: 10.1007/s11926-006-0064-9.
Psoriatic arthritis is an inflammatory arthritis, which occurs in up to 30% of individuals with psoriasis. Dermatologists and other physicians treating psoriasis are in an ideal position to screen for the condition, and with rheumatologists, strategize optimal therapy. Mild skin and joint manifestations may be treated effectively with topical agents, ultraviolet light therapy, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. More severe manifestations of the disease, including progressive peripheral joint damage, spine disease, enthesitis, dactylitis, and severe skin changes, require systemic therapy. Traditional systemic agents include methotrexate, sulfasalazine, and cyclosporine. When these agents are not adequate or not tolerated, new biologic agents, particularly anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) compounds, have shown significant and enduring benefit in all disease domains, improvement in quality of life and function, and inhibition of progressive joint damage.
银屑病关节炎是一种炎症性关节炎,在高达30%的银屑病患者中出现。治疗银屑病的皮肤科医生和其他医生处于筛查该病的理想位置,并与风湿病学家共同制定最佳治疗策略。轻度的皮肤和关节表现可用局部用药、紫外线光疗和非甾体抗炎药有效治疗。该病更严重的表现,包括进行性外周关节损伤、脊柱疾病、附着点炎、指(趾)炎和严重的皮肤变化,需要全身治疗。传统的全身用药包括甲氨蝶呤、柳氮磺胺吡啶和环孢素。当这些药物不足或无法耐受时,新型生物制剂,特别是抗肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)化合物,已在所有疾病领域显示出显著且持久的疗效,改善了生活质量和功能,并抑制了关节的进行性损伤。