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利用氢膦酸化学法制备35S标记的聚硫代磷酸酯寡脱氧核糖核苷酸。

Preparation of 35S-labeled polyphosphorothioate oligodeoxyribonucleotides by use of hydrogen phosphonate chemistry.

作者信息

Stein A, Iversen P L, Subasinghe C, Cohen J S, Stec W J, Zon G

机构信息

Medicine Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland 20892.

出版信息

Anal Biochem. 1990 Jul;188(1):11-6. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(90)90521-a.

DOI:10.1016/0003-2697(90)90521-a
PMID:1699444
Abstract

The title compounds were chemically synthesized as their 5'-dimethoxytrityl derivatives by base-catalyzed reaction of 35S-enriched elemental sulfur with support-bound hydrogen phosphonate oligomer. This was derived from adamantane carbonyl chloride-activated coupling of nucleotide hydrogen phosphonate monomers, and similarly activated capping with isopropyl phosphite. A convenient, disposable, reversed-phase cartridge was utilized to purify and isolate the 5'-dimethoxytrityl derivative for subsequent in situ detritylation and elution of the final product. The specific activity obtained for the title compounds was ca. 10(7) cpm/mumols-eq P(O)S-. The procedure should be readily adaptable to appropriate syntheses of other P-S containing analogs of DNA and RNA.

摘要

通过将富含35S的元素硫与载体结合的氢膦酸酯低聚物进行碱催化反应,将标题化合物化学合成为其5'-二甲氧基三苯甲基衍生物。这是由金刚烷羰基氯活化的核苷酸氢膦酸酯单体偶联反应得到的,并用亚磷酸异丙酯进行类似活化封端反应得到的。使用一种方便的一次性反相柱来纯化和分离5'-二甲氧基三苯甲基衍生物,以便随后对最终产物进行原位脱三苯甲基化和洗脱。标题化合物获得的比活约为10(7) cpm/μmol-eq P(O)S-。该方法应易于适用于其他含P-S的DNA和RNA类似物的适当合成。

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Anal Biochem. 1990 Jul;188(1):11-6. doi: 10.1016/0003-2697(90)90521-a.
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引用本文的文献

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2
Tritium labeling of antisense oligonucleotides by exchange with tritiated water.通过与氚水交换对反义寡核苷酸进行氚标记。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1993 Aug 11;21(16):3737-43. doi: 10.1093/nar/21.16.3737.
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Binding, uptake, and intracellular trafficking of phosphorothioate-modified oligodeoxynucleotides.硫代磷酸酯修饰的寡脱氧核苷酸的结合、摄取及细胞内运输
J Clin Invest. 1995 Apr;95(4):1814-23. doi: 10.1172/JCI117860.
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Brief overview of control of genetic expression by antisense oligonucleotides and in vivo applications. Prospects for neurobiology.反义寡核苷酸对基因表达的调控及其体内应用概述。神经生物学前景。
Mol Neurobiol. 1995 Apr-Jun;10(2-3):219-29. doi: 10.1007/BF02740677.
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Duplex stabilities of phosphorothioate, methylphosphonate, and RNA analogs of two DNA 14-mers.两种DNA 14聚体的硫代磷酸酯、甲基膦酸酯和RNA类似物的双链稳定性
Nucleic Acids Res. 1991 Jun 11;19(11):2979-86. doi: 10.1093/nar/19.11.2979.
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