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[人α2-巨球蛋白的免疫酶测定法]

[Immunoenzyme method of determination of human alpha2-macroglobulin].

作者信息

Kalashnikov V V, Platonova T K, Svishchev A V

出版信息

Vopr Med Khim. 1990 Jul-Aug;36(4):83-5.

PMID:1700548
Abstract

Highly sensitive, specific immunoenzymatic assay for human alpha 2-macroglobulin was developed using solid phase "sandwich" procedure. The immunoenzymatic assay developed involved the following steps: 1. preparation of highly purified alpha 2-macroglobulin, 2. production of monospecific antiserum against the protein, 3. preparation of the immunoenzymatic assay system components--isolation of antibodies against alpha 2-macroglobulin, conjugation of these antibodies with horseradish peroxidase, standardization of the assay. Sensitivity of the assay was 31,25 ng/ml, duration of the analysis--3 hrs. The assay enabled to estimate the proteinase inhibitor in various human biological fluids. Content of alpha 2-macroglobulin in blood plasma, urine and tears was estimated in normal and some pathological states.

摘要

采用固相“夹心”法开发了一种用于检测人α2-巨球蛋白的高灵敏度、特异性免疫酶测定法。所开发的免疫酶测定法包括以下步骤:1. 制备高度纯化的α2-巨球蛋白;2. 制备针对该蛋白的单特异性抗血清;3. 制备免疫酶测定系统组件——分离抗α2-巨球蛋白抗体,将这些抗体与辣根过氧化物酶结合,对测定法进行标准化。该测定法的灵敏度为31.25 ng/ml,分析时长为3小时。该测定法能够估计各种人体生物体液中的蛋白酶抑制剂。对正常和一些病理状态下血浆、尿液和泪液中α2-巨球蛋白的含量进行了估计。

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