Capuano Marcia, Knoderer Troy
Metropolitan School District of Lawrence Township, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
New Dir Youth Dev. 2006 Summer(110):113-25, 17-8. doi: 10.1002/yd.171.
To empower students with skills such as information and technological literacy, global awareness and cultural competence, self-direction, and sound reasoning, teachers must master these skills themselves. This chapter examines how the Digital Age Literacy Initiative of the Metropolitan School District of Lawrence Township in Indianapolis, Indiana, which is funded by the Lilly Endowment, incorporated twenty-first century learning through a systemic approach involving teacher training and the use of data. The authors explain the district's content, process, and context goals toward accomplishing its mission of empowering students with the necessary twenty-first century skills to succeed in the digital age. The district places a strong emphasis on professional development for teachers. To support the necessary teacher learning and therefore sustain the work of the initiative, the district has adopted action research, self-assessment, and an online professional development network. To support teachers in implementing new strategies, master teachers serve as digital age literacy coaches. The chapter discusses the initiative's focus on evidence of progress. Through a partnership with the Metiri Group of California, the district has built a range of assessments including online inventories and twenty-first century skill rubrics. For example, the Mankato Survey collected teacher and student data around access, ability, and use of technology in the classroom in 2001 and then in 2004. This research showed significant gains in some technologies across all grade levels and consistent gains in nearly all technologies for middle and high school students. As it moves into the next phase of implementing the Digital Age Literacy Initiative, the district embraces the systemic shifts in school culture necessary to institutionalize twenty-first century learning.
为了让学生具备信息与技术素养、全球意识与文化能力、自我导向能力以及合理推理等技能,教师自身必须掌握这些技能。本章探讨了印第安纳州印第安纳波利斯市劳伦斯镇学区的数字时代素养倡议,该倡议由礼来慈善基金会资助,通过涉及教师培训和数据使用的系统方法融入了21世纪的学习理念。作者阐述了该学区为实现其使命(即让学生具备在数字时代取得成功所需的21世纪技能)而设定的内容、过程和背景目标。该学区高度重视教师的专业发展。为了支持必要的教师学习,从而维持该倡议的工作,学区采用了行动研究、自我评估以及在线专业发展网络。为了支持教师实施新策略,骨干教师担任数字时代素养教练。本章讨论了该倡议对进展证据的关注。通过与加利福尼亚州的梅蒂里集团合作,该学区建立了一系列评估,包括在线清单和21世纪技能评分标准。例如,曼卡托调查在2001年和2004年收集了教师和学生在课堂上使用技术的获取、能力和使用方面的数据。这项研究表明,所有年级在某些技术方面都有显著进步,而初中和高中学生在几乎所有技术方面都有持续进步。随着该学区进入实施数字时代素养倡议的下一阶段,它接受了学校文化中的系统性转变,这是将21世纪学习制度化所必需的。