Tang Jian-Ming, Levy Jeremy, Flatté Michael E
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242-1479, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Sep 8;97(10):106803. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.106803. Epub 2006 Sep 5.
We propose a method for all-electrical manipulation of single ion spins substituted into a semiconductor. Mn ions with a bound hole in GaAs form a natural example. Direct electrical manipulation of the ion spin is possible, because electric fields manipulate the orbital wave function of the hole, and through the spin-orbit coupling the spin is reoriented as well. Coupling ion spins can be achieved using gates to control the size of the hole wave function. Coherent manipulation of ionic spins may find applications in high-density storage and in scalable coherent or quantum information processing.
我们提出了一种对替代到半导体中的单离子自旋进行全电操控的方法。砷化镓中带有束缚空穴的锰离子就是一个天然的例子。由于电场能操控空穴的轨道波函数,并且通过自旋 - 轨道耦合自旋也会重新取向,所以对离子自旋进行直接电操控是可行的。利用栅极来控制空穴波函数的大小可以实现离子自旋的耦合。离子自旋的相干操控可能在高密度存储以及可扩展的相干或量子信息处理中找到应用。