Lee Sung B, Manno Edward M, Layton Kennith F, Wijdicks Eelco F M
Division of Critical Care Neurology, Department of Neurology,Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.
Neurology. 2006 Oct 10;67(7):1272-4. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000238104.75563.2f.
To identify hematoma progression in patients with warfarin-associated intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) despite international normalized ratio (INR) normalization with fresh-frozen plasma (FFP), we reviewed 45 patients with warfarin-associated ICH given FFP. The median time for door to INR normalization was 30 hours (14 to 49.5), with 4 patients' hematomas enlarging after INR normalization. FFP is associated with substantial time delay to actual administration and pulmonary edema and may not prevent progression of ICH despite INR normalization.
为了确定尽管使用新鲜冰冻血浆(FFP)使国际标准化比值(INR)恢复正常,但华法林相关脑出血(ICH)患者的血肿仍会进展的情况,我们回顾了45例接受FFP治疗的华法林相关ICH患者。从入院到INR恢复正常的中位时间为30小时(14至49.5小时),4例患者在INR恢复正常后血肿仍扩大。FFP与实际给药的显著时间延迟和肺水肿相关,并且尽管INR恢复正常,也可能无法预防ICH进展。