Suppr超能文献

在群体中消除以自我为中心的责任评估的成本与收益。

The costs and benefits of undoing egocentric responsibility assessments in groups.

作者信息

Caruso Eugene, Epley Nicholas, Bazerman Max H

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Harvard University, USA.

出版信息

J Pers Soc Psychol. 2006 Nov;91(5):857-71. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.91.5.857.

Abstract

Individuals working in groups often egocentrically believe they have contributed more of the total work than is logically possible. Actively considering others' contributions effectively reduces these egocentric assessments, but this research suggests that undoing egocentric biases in groups may have some unexpected costs. Four experiments demonstrate that members who contributed much to the group outcome are actually less satisfied and less interested in future collaborations after considering others' contributions compared with those who contributed little. This was especially true in cooperative groups. Egocentric biases in responsibility allocation can create conflict, but this research suggests that undoing these biases can have some unfortunate consequences. Some members who look beyond their own perspective may not like what they see.

摘要

在团队中工作的个体往往会以自我为中心地认为,他们在总工作量中所做的贡献比逻辑上可能的更多。积极考虑他人的贡献能有效减少这些以自我为中心的评估,但这项研究表明,消除团队中的自我中心偏见可能会带来一些意想不到的代价。四项实验表明,与贡献少的成员相比,那些对团队成果贡献大的成员在考虑他人贡献后,对未来合作的满意度和兴趣实际上更低。在合作团队中尤其如此。责任分配中的自我中心偏见会引发冲突,但这项研究表明,消除这些偏见可能会产生一些不幸的后果。一些超越自身视角的成员可能不喜欢他们所看到的。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验