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强迫症并非DYT1肌张力障碍基因的临床表现。

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is not a clinical manifestation of the DYT1 dystonia gene.

作者信息

Heiman Gary A, Ottman Ruth, Saunders-Pullman Rachel J, Ozelius Laurie J, Risch Neil J, Bressman Susan B

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology of Joseph L. Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, New York 10032, USA.

出版信息

Am J Med Genet B Neuropsychiatr Genet. 2007 Apr 5;144B(3):361-4. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.b.30431.

DOI:10.1002/ajmg.b.30431
PMID:17066475
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3694482/
Abstract

Prior studies suggest that obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS) and disorder (OCD) are co-morbid with dystonia. We tested if OCS/OCD is a clinical manifestation of the DYT1 dystonia mutation by interviewing members of families with an identified DYT1 mutation, and classifying by manifesting carriers (MC), non-manifesting carriers (NMC), and non-carriers (NC). We found that OCD/OCS are not increased in DYT1 mutation carriers compared with NC, nor is OCD associated with manifesting DYT1 dystonia.

摘要

先前的研究表明,强迫症状(OCS)和强迫症(OCD)与肌张力障碍共病。我们通过采访已确定存在DYT1突变的家族成员,并按照有症状携带者(MC)、无症状携带者(NMC)和非携带者(NC)进行分类,来测试OCS/OCD是否为DYT1肌张力障碍突变的一种临床表现。我们发现,与非携带者相比,DYT1突变携带者的强迫症/强迫症状并未增加,强迫症也与有症状的DYT1肌张力障碍无关。

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本文引用的文献

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Lack of association with TorsinA haplotype in German patients with sporadic dystonia.德国散发性肌张力障碍患者与TorsinA单倍型无关联。
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Torsin A haplotype predisposes to idiopathic dystonia.Torsin A单倍型易患特发性肌张力障碍。
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Increased risk for recurrent major depression in DYT1 dystonia mutation carriers.DYT1肌张力障碍突变携带者复发性重度抑郁症风险增加。
Neurology. 2004 Aug 24;63(4):631-7. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000137113.39225.fa.
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Diagnostic criteria for dystonia in DYT1 families.DYT1型家族性肌张力障碍的诊断标准。
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Relation between depression and anxiety in dystonic patients: implications for clinical management.张力障碍患者抑郁与焦虑的关系:对临床管理的启示
Depress Anxiety. 2002;16(3):100-3. doi: 10.1002/da.10039.
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Obsessive compulsive disorder among idiopathic focal dystonia patients: an epidemiological and family study.特发性局灶性肌张力障碍患者中的强迫症:一项流行病学和家族研究。
Biol Psychiatry. 2002 Aug 15;52(4):356-61. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3223(02)01332-x.
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Myoclonus dystonia: possible association with obsessive-compulsive disorder and alcohol dependence.肌阵挛性肌张力障碍:可能与强迫症及酒精依赖相关。
Neurology. 2002 Jan 22;58(2):242-5. doi: 10.1212/wnl.58.2.242.