Mäkinen H, Hannonen P, Sokka T
Jyväskylä Central Hospital, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2006 Nov-Dec;24(6 Suppl 43):S-22-8.
Various definitions of remission in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) have been proposed. The ACR (American College of Rheumatology--formerly ARA, American Rheumatism Association) remission criteria are strict and include nonspecific symptoms such as fatigue. More recently remission according to the Disease Activity Index (DAS) and DAS28 has been described. However, patients who meet the DAS28 remission cut point of < 2.6 may nonetheless have tender and/or swollen joints. The ACR remission criteria are more rigorous than the requirement of DAS28 <2.6. Newer tools for evaluation of RA activity include the Simplified Disease Activity Index (SDAI) and Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI), and cut points for remission according to these new indices have been defined. However, all available remission criteria may ignore important aspects of RA, including physical function and radiographic damage.
类风湿关节炎(RA)缓解的各种定义已被提出。美国风湿病学会(ACR,前身为美国风湿病协会ARA)的缓解标准很严格,包括疲劳等非特异性症状。最近,根据疾病活动指数(DAS)和DAS28描述了缓解情况。然而,达到DAS28缓解切点<2.6的患者仍可能有关节压痛和/或肿胀。ACR缓解标准比DAS28<2.6的要求更为严格。评估RA活动的更新工具包括简化疾病活动指数(SDAI)和临床疾病活动指数(CDAI),并且已经定义了根据这些新指标的缓解切点。然而,所有现有的缓解标准可能都忽略了RA的重要方面,包括身体功能和影像学损伤。