Boffa Daniel P, Pawola Lawrence M
University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
J Healthc Inf Manag. 2006 Fall;20(4):60-8.
The purpose of this study is to identify super users from the general nursing population of clinical information systems users. Q-methodology was employed to identify and categorize the viewpoints of the nurses toward the use of these systems. Four factors that represented different views regarding the use of clinical information systems were extracted. This study identifies super users'perception and attitude toward the use of clinical information systems in the workplace. The current literature reflects a weak semantic structure for the term. Thus, the study assists with defining the term "super user." Healthcare organizations can use this information to identify individuals who have the ability and attitude to function as a super user. These individuals can be more accurately and efficiently extracted from a general registered nurse population to give them more extensive training and to strategically position them within clinical operations.
本研究的目的是从临床信息系统用户的普通护理人群中识别超级用户。采用Q方法来识别护士对这些系统使用的观点并进行分类。提取了代表临床信息系统使用不同观点的四个因素。本研究确定了超级用户在工作场所对临床信息系统使用的认知和态度。当前文献反映出该术语的语义结构薄弱。因此,本研究有助于定义“超级用户”这一术语。医疗保健组织可以利用这些信息来识别有能力且有态度担任超级用户的个人。这些个人可以从普通注册护士群体中更准确、高效地挑选出来,以便为他们提供更广泛的培训,并将他们战略性地安置在临床运营中。