Kapfhammer H-P
Klinik für Psychiatrie, Medizinische Universität Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 31, 8036 Graz, Osterreich.
Internist (Berl). 2007 Feb;48(2):173-186; quiz 187-8. doi: 10.1007/s00108-006-1704-x.
Diagnosis and treatment of depressive disorders play a major role in primary care. Due to their high prevalence in the general population with a pronounced psychiatric and somatic morbidity and a significant subsequent psychosocial disability, such disorders constitute a serious disease entity. This review provides basic knowledge on epidemiology, diagnosis, pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy to enable successful primary care of this important group of patients.
抑郁症的诊断与治疗在初级保健中发挥着重要作用。由于其在普通人群中患病率高,伴有明显的精神和躯体疾病以及严重的后续心理社会功能障碍,这些疾病构成了一个严重的疾病实体。本综述提供了关于流行病学、诊断、药物治疗和心理治疗的基础知识,以便对这一重要患者群体进行成功的初级保健。