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[一个用于测量城镇社会关系网络的工具的开发与首次应用]

[Development and first implementation of an instrument to measure the social relations network in a town].

作者信息

Morosini Pierluigi, Falasca Pasquale, De Stefani Renzo, Mengolini Barbara, Cadonna Rita, Mirabella Fiorino, Palumbo Gabriella

机构信息

Centro Nazionale di Epidemiologia, Sorveglianza e Promozione della Salute, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Roma.

出版信息

Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2006;42(3):327-35.

PMID:17124357
Abstract

A programme of personal relationships improvement is under way in the town of Trento in Northern Italy. It was decided to carry out a survey to describe the frequency and quality of interpersonal links as a baseline. A questionnaire to assess frequency and quality of interpersonal relationships has been validated (QRI) and a first description of its distribution in a representative sample of Trento population has been achieved. The questionnaire has some interesting original features, in particular it investigates the relationships with relatives in the same ways as with others, gives special attention to neighbours and asks separate judgements about the quality of relationships with different kind of people. The questionnaire gives important information which are not easy to find. In Trento interpersonal relationships seem good, especially for the possibility to receive practical help. Neighbourhood networks can certainly be improved. Only comparisons with other settings and in time can allow more solid conclusions. The English version of the questionnaire is available through the first author.

摘要

意大利北部特伦托镇正在开展一项改善人际关系的项目。为了描述人际联系的频率和质量作为基线,决定进行一项调查。一份评估人际关系频率和质量的问卷(QRI)已经得到验证,并且已经对其在特伦托人口代表性样本中的分布进行了首次描述。该问卷有一些有趣的原始特征,特别是它以与他人相同的方式调查与亲属的关系,特别关注邻居,并要求对与不同类型的人的关系质量进行单独判断。该问卷提供了不容易获得的重要信息。在特伦托,人际关系似乎良好,特别是因为有获得实际帮助的可能性。邻里网络肯定可以得到改善。只有与其他情况进行比较并随着时间推移才能得出更可靠的结论。问卷的英文版本可通过第一作者获取。

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