Boonstra Heather
Guttmacher Institute, USA.
Issues Brief (Alan Guttmacher Inst). 2006 Oct(6):1-4.
(1) Sexual expression and the desire for parenthood are central to the lives of most people. Acknowledging these aspirations is essential to vindicating the human rights of people living with HIV. (2) Meeting the sexual health needs of HIV positive people is essential to global HIV prevention efforts. (3) Efforts to provide sexual and reproductive health services to HIV-positive people are impeded worldwide by weak and fragmented health systems and by sexual taboos, gender inequality, and HIV stigma and discrimination. (4) Effective HIV programming demands taking advantage of the perspectives, expertise and accumulated experiences of people living with HIV.
(1)性表达和生育愿望是大多数人生活的核心。承认这些愿望对于维护艾滋病毒感染者的人权至关重要。(2)满足艾滋病毒呈阳性者的性健康需求对于全球艾滋病毒预防工作至关重要。(3)在全球范围内,薄弱和分散的卫生系统以及性禁忌、性别不平等、艾滋病毒污名化和歧视阻碍了为艾滋病毒呈阳性者提供性健康和生殖健康服务的努力。(4)有效的艾滋病毒防治方案需要利用艾滋病毒感染者的观点、专业知识和积累的经验。