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改善全科医疗中的姑息治疗服务:黄金标准框架第一阶段评估

Improving the delivery of palliative care in general practice: an evaluation of the first phase of the Gold Standards Framework.

作者信息

Thomas Keri, Noble Bill

机构信息

John Taylor Hospice, Birmingham and School of Health Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

出版信息

Palliat Med. 2007 Jan;21(1):49-53. doi: 10.1177/0269216306072501.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Gold Standards Framework (GSF) was developed to improve the delivery of palliative care in general practice.

AIM

The aim of the study was to evaluate the first phase of GSF in terms of its acceptability to primary care teams, effectiveness in changing practice and professionals' views on the consequences for patient care.

METHODS

A prospective longitudinal comparative survey of 12 participating, 12 matched and 18 other practices included focus groups and questionnaires.

RESULTS

Participating practices reported that the GSF was acceptable. They also reported more standards successfully achieved than matched practices. Registers, team meetings and co-ordinated care were thought to have improved communication, teamwork, patient identification, assessment and care planning.

CONCLUSIONS

This small study suggests that the GSF appears to be acceptable and its early introduction to a few teams appears to have changed practice. Participants were positive about the effect on care. An evaluation of national uptake and further research into clinical outcomes is required.

摘要

背景

制定黄金标准框架(GSF)是为了改善全科医疗中的姑息治疗服务。

目的

本研究的目的是从基层医疗团队的接受程度、改变医疗实践的有效性以及专业人员对患者护理结果的看法等方面,对GSF的第一阶段进行评估。

方法

对12个参与实践、12个匹配实践和18个其他实践进行前瞻性纵向比较调查,包括焦点小组和问卷调查。

结果

参与实践的机构报告称GSF是可以接受的。他们还报告说,成功实现的标准比匹配实践的机构更多。登记册、团队会议和协调护理被认为改善了沟通、团队合作、患者识别、评估和护理计划。

结论

这项小型研究表明,GSF似乎是可以接受的,并且早期引入少数团队似乎改变了医疗实践。参与者对其对护理的影响持积极态度。需要对全国采用情况进行评估,并对临床结果进行进一步研究。

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