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细菌第二信使环二鸟苷酸具有强大的佐剂特性。

The bacterial second messenger cyclic diGMP exhibits potent adjuvant properties.

作者信息

Ebensen Thomas, Schulze Kai, Riese Peggy, Link Claudia, Morr Michael, Guzmán Carlos A

机构信息

Department of Vaccinology, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Inhoffenstrasse 7, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany.

出版信息

Vaccine. 2007 Feb 9;25(8):1464-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.10.033. Epub 2006 Nov 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.10.033
PMID:17187906
Abstract

The identification of new adjuvants is a critical need in vaccinology. In this work, it is demonstrated that bis-(3',5')-cyclic dimeric guanosine monophosphate (cdiGMP) exhibits potent adjuvant properties. Subcutaneous co-administration of cdiGMP with beta-galactosidase (beta-Gal) to mice resulted in the elicitation of significantly higher antigen-specific serum IgG titres than in animals receiving beta-Gal alone. Strong cellular immune responses, which were characterized by a balanced Th1/Th2 pattern, were also observed in response to the beta-Gal protein and a peptide encompassing its MHC class I-restricted epitope in immunized animals. These results suggest that cdiGMP represents a promising adjuvant for vaccine development.

摘要

新型佐剂的鉴定是疫苗学领域的一项迫切需求。在本研究中,已证明双(3',5')-环二聚鸟苷单磷酸(cdiGMP)具有强大的佐剂特性。将cdiGMP与β-半乳糖苷酶(β-Gal)皮下共同给予小鼠,与单独接受β-Gal的动物相比,可诱导产生显著更高的抗原特异性血清IgG滴度。在免疫动物中,针对β-Gal蛋白及其包含MHC I类限制性表位的肽,还观察到了以Th1/Th2平衡模式为特征的强烈细胞免疫反应。这些结果表明,cdiGMP是一种有前景的疫苗开发佐剂。

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