Selnes O A, Pestronk A, Hart J, Gordon B
Johns Hopkins University and School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1991 Aug;54(8):734-7. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.54.8.734.
A right handed man had a massive left middle cerebral artery stroke. CT and MRI revealed extensive destruction of both anterior and posterior areas typically associated with language. There was, however, no aphasia, but instead a marked limb apraxia, dyscalculia, dense right visual neglect, and anosognosia. These uncommon dissociations and associations support the hypothesis that cerebral control of motor function of the limbs is not fundamentally related to the motor control involved in speech, and the notion that handedness is related to laterality of motor control, and only accidentally to laterality of language control.
一名惯用右手的男性发生了大面积左侧大脑中动脉卒中。CT和MRI显示,通常与语言相关的前后区域均遭到广泛破坏。然而,他并未出现失语症,而是出现了明显的肢体失用症、失算症、严重的右侧视觉忽视和疾病感缺失。这些不常见的分离和关联支持了以下假说:大脑对肢体运动功能的控制与言语所涉及的运动控制并无根本关联,以及惯用手与运动控制的偏侧性相关,而与语言控制的偏侧性只是偶然相关的观点。