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一项基于调查的关于诵读困难对英国注册护士职业发展影响的探索。

A survey-based exploration of the impact of dyslexia on career progression of UK registered nurses.

作者信息

Morris David, Turnbull Patricia

机构信息

North Building Park Road, Chelmsford, Essex, UK.

出版信息

J Nurs Manag. 2007 Jan;15(1):97-106. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2934.2006.00649.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2934.2006.00649.x
PMID:17207013
Abstract

AIM

To explore the effects of dyslexia on the practice and career progression of UK registered nurses (RN).

BACKGROUND

Literature suggests dyslexia can have a negative impact in the workplace and may pose particular difficulties for nurses, where accuracy in information processing activities is essential for practice.

METHODS

A questionnaire was used to survey RNs with dyslexia (n = 116) and results analysed using content analysis.

FINDINGS

Dyslexia provided a challenge to the everyday work of RNs, which was often met successfully using a range of individualized strategies. Career progression was achievable but compared with peers, was perceived to take longer. Disclosure of dyslexia to work-colleagues was selective and dependent on the perceived benefits. Informal support mechanisms were commonly utilized with formal management support less well defined.

CONCLUSION

Dyslexia appears to have a negative impact on working practices and career progression, but remains a poorly understood and often hidden disability.

摘要

目的

探讨阅读障碍对英国注册护士(RN)的实践和职业发展的影响。

背景

文献表明,阅读障碍可能会对工作场所产生负面影响,并且对于护士而言可能会带来特殊困难,因为在信息处理活动中准确性对于实践至关重要。

方法

使用问卷调查有阅读障碍的注册护士(n = 116),并采用内容分析法对结果进行分析。

结果

阅读障碍给注册护士的日常工作带来了挑战,他们通常通过一系列个性化策略成功应对。职业发展是可以实现的,但与同龄人相比,人们认为这需要更长的时间。是否向同事透露阅读障碍是有选择性的,并且取决于所感知到的益处。通常会利用非正式支持机制,而正式管理支持的定义则不太明确。

结论

阅读障碍似乎对工作实践和职业发展有负面影响,但它仍然是一种了解不足且常常被隐藏的残疾。

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