Chien C H, Li S H, Shen C L
Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, National Cheng-Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
J Auton Nerv Syst. 1991 Sep;35(3):185-92. doi: 10.1016/0165-1838(91)90096-l.
The origin of the canine ovarian sensory and sympathetic nerves was studied by applying horseradish peroxidase (HRP) or wheat germ agglutinin conjugated to HRP (WGA-HRP) to the ovarian stroma and into the ovarian bursa. HRP/WGA-HRP positive neurons were found bilaterally in the dorsal root ganglia of T10 to L4 segment with the majority located in T13 to L2. In sympathetic paravertebral ganglia, labeled neurons were distributed bilaterally in ganglia from T11 to L4 with the majorities located in segments T13 to L2. Both distributions show ipsilateral predominance. Labeled prevertebral neurons were mainly located in the aorticorenal ganglion, ovarian ganglia and caudal mesenteric ganglion. No labeled neurons were found in the dorsal motor nucleus of vagus, nodose ganglia or sacral segment from S1 to S3. This study provides the possible morphological basis of electro-acupuncture concerning the somato-visceral reflex of the ovary.
通过将辣根过氧化物酶（HRP）或与HRP偶联的小麦胚芽凝集素（WGA-HRP）应用于卵巢基质和卵巢囊内，研究了犬卵巢感觉神经和交感神经的起源。在T10至L4节段的背根神经节双侧发现了HRP/WGA-HRP阳性神经元，其中大多数位于T13至L2。在交感神经椎旁神经节中，标记神经元双侧分布于T11至L4节段的神经节，大多数位于T13至L2节段。两种分布均显示同侧占优势。标记的椎前神经元主要位于主动脉肾神经节、卵巢神经节和肠系膜后神经节。在迷走神经背运动核、结状神经节或S1至S3的骶段未发现标记神经元。本研究为电针调节卵巢的体-内脏反射提供了可能的形态学基础。
