Falciani Michela, Imberti Davide, Prisco Domenico
Department of Critical Care Medicine and Surgery, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Intern Emerg Med. 2006;1(4):273-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02934760.
The close correlation between venous thromboembolism (VTE) and cancer has been known for some time, and numerous reports in the literature have highlighted the epidemiological significance. Moreover, VTE has a substantial impact on morbidity and mortality in oncological patients. The prevention and treatment of VTE are important aspects of the clinical management of patients with cancer. The presence of a tumour is often associated with thrombotic complications that are more difficult to diagnose, and sometimes make the treatment of VTE less effective and more likely to cause haemorrhages.
静脉血栓栓塞症（VTE）与癌症之间的密切关联已为人所知有一段时间了，文献中的大量报告都强调了其流行病学意义。此外，VTE对肿瘤患者的发病率和死亡率有重大影响。VTE的预防和治疗是癌症患者临床管理的重要方面。肿瘤的存在往往与更难诊断的血栓形成并发症相关，有时会使VTE的治疗效果降低，且更易引发出血。
