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同源裂解的控制

The control of homologous lysis.

作者信息

Lachmann P J

机构信息

Molecular Immunopathology Unit, MRC Centre, Cambridge, UK.

出版信息

Immunol Today. 1991 Sep;12(9):312-5. doi: 10.1016/0167-5699(91)90005-E.

DOI:10.1016/0167-5699(91)90005-E
PMID:1721817
Abstract

Complement activation unleashes powerful effector mechanisms against which host cells are protected by homologous restriction factors. These factors are glycolipid-anchored membrane proteins that either induce C3 convertase dissociation (for example decay-accelerating factor) or prevent the full development of the membrane attack complex (for example homologous restriction factor and CD59). In this article Peter Lachmann explores the biology and biochemistry of these important and intriguing molecules.

摘要

补体激活会引发强大的效应机制,而宿主细胞通过同源限制因子来抵御这些机制。这些因子是糖脂锚定的膜蛋白,它们要么诱导C3转化酶解离(例如衰变加速因子),要么阻止膜攻击复合物的完全形成(例如同源限制因子和CD59)。在本文中,彼得·拉赫曼探讨了这些重要且有趣的分子的生物学和生物化学特性。

相似文献

1
The control of homologous lysis.同源裂解的控制
Immunol Today. 1991 Sep;12(9):312-5. doi: 10.1016/0167-5699(91)90005-E.
2
Enhanced reactive lysis of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria erythrocytes by C5b-9 does not involve increased C7 binding or cell-bound C3b.C5b-9对阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿红细胞的反应性溶解增强并不涉及C7结合增加或细胞结合的C3b增加。
J Immunol. 1985 Jan;134(1):506-11.
3
Analysis of the effects of activation of the alternative pathway of complement on erythrocytes with an isolated deficiency of decay accelerating factor.对补体替代途径激活对衰变加速因子单独缺乏的红细胞的影响的分析。
J Immunol. 1992 Jan 15;148(2):498-502.
4
Membrane factors responsible for homologous species restriction of complement-mediated lysis: evidence for a factor other than DAF operating at the stage of C8 and C9.负责补体介导的细胞溶解的同源物种限制的膜因子:在C8和C9阶段起作用的除衰变加速因子(DAF)之外的一种因子的证据。
J Immunol. 1986 Mar 1;136(5):1777-82.
5
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria type III. Lack of an erythrocyte membrane protein restricting the lysis by C5b-9.III型阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿。缺乏限制C5b-9介导红细胞溶解的红细胞膜蛋白。
J Clin Invest. 1987 Jul;80(1):7-12. doi: 10.1172/JCI113065.
6
Relative roles of decay-accelerating factor, membrane cofactor protein, and CD59 in the protection of human endothelial cells against complement-mediated lysis.衰变加速因子、膜辅因子蛋白和CD59在保护人内皮细胞免受补体介导的溶解中的相对作用。
Eur J Immunol. 1992 Dec;22(12):3135-40. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830221216.
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Complement lysis of human erythrocytes. III. Differing effectiveness of human and guinea pig C9 on normal and paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria cells.人红细胞的补体溶解作用。III. 人及豚鼠C9对正常和阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿细胞的不同作用效果
J Immunol. 1980 Nov;125(5):2063-8.
8
Erythrocytes of patients with paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria acquire resistance to complement attack by purified 20-kD homologous restriction factor.阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿患者的红细胞通过纯化的20-kD同源限制因子获得对补体攻击的抗性。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1990 Apr;80(1):109-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2249.1990.tb06449.x.
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Complement lysis of human erythrocytes. Differeing susceptibility of two types of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria cells to C5b-9.人红细胞的补体溶解。两种阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿细胞对C5b-9的不同敏感性。
J Clin Invest. 1979 Aug;64(2):428-33. doi: 10.1172/JCI109479.
10
Induction of the paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria phenotype in normal human erythrocytes: effects of 2-aminoethylisothiouronium bromide on membrane proteins that regulate complement.正常人红细胞中阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿表型的诱导:2-氨基乙基异硫脲溴化物对调节补体的膜蛋白的影响
Blood. 1991 Jun 15;77(12):2764-73.

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