Bühler K E, Gross M, Jürgensen R
Klinik für Psychiatrie, Universität Marburg.
Schweiz Arch Neurol Psychiatr (1985). 1991;142(6):535-52.
The investigation aims at cognitive deficits of schizoaffective disorders, at the differentiation of the schizomanic and the schizodepressive subtypes, and at the cognitive differentiation of schizophrenic and schizoaffective disorders. Schizoaffective patients show no cognitive deficits in comparison to a nonclinical sample. There are no cognitive differences between the schizomanic and the schizodepressive subtype, but significant differences between schizophrenic and schizoaffective patients in test-scores concerning concentration and abstract reasoning. No differences in test-scores concerning verbal abilities are found.
该研究旨在探讨分裂情感性障碍的认知缺陷，区分躁狂型和抑郁型分裂情感性障碍亚型，以及对精神分裂症和分裂情感性障碍进行认知方面的区分。与非临床样本相比，分裂情感性障碍患者未表现出认知缺陷。躁狂型和抑郁型分裂情感性障碍亚型之间不存在认知差异，但在注意力和抽象推理测试分数方面，精神分裂症患者与分裂情感性障碍患者存在显著差异。在语言能力测试分数方面未发现差异。
