Klump Kelly L, Burt S Alexandra
Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Twin Res Hum Genet. 2006 Dec;9(6):971-7. doi: 10.1375/183242706779462868.
The primary aim of the Michigan State University Twin Registry (MSUTR) is to examine developmental differences in genetic, environmental, and neurobiological influences on internalizing and externalizing symptoms, with disordered eating and antisocial behavior representing particular areas of interest. Twin participants span several developmental stages (i.e., childhood, adolescence, and young adulthood). Assessments include comprehensive, multi-informant measures of psychiatric and behavioral phenotypes, buccal swab and salivary DNA samples, assays of adolescent and adult steroid hormone levels (e.g., estradiol, progesterone, testosterone, cortisol), and videotaped parent-child interactions of child and adolescent twin families. To date, we have collected data on over 1000 twins, with additional data collections underway. This article provides an overview of the newly developed MSUTR and describes current and future research directions.
密歇根州立大学双胞胎登记处(MSUTR)的主要目标是研究遗传、环境和神经生物学因素对内化和外化症状的发育差异,饮食失调和反社会行为是特别感兴趣的领域。双胞胎参与者涵盖多个发育阶段(即儿童期、青少年期和青年期)。评估包括对精神和行为表型的全面、多信息测量、口腔拭子和唾液DNA样本、青少年和成人类固醇激素水平检测(如雌二醇、孕酮、睾酮、皮质醇),以及儿童和青少年双胞胎家庭的亲子互动录像。到目前为止,我们已经收集了1000多对双胞胎的数据,并且正在进行更多的数据收集。本文概述了新开发的MSUTR,并描述了当前和未来的研究方向。