Berz David, McCormack Elise M, Winer Eric S, Colvin Gerald A, Quesenberry Peter J
Roger Williams Medical Center, Bone Marrow Transplant Unit, East Wing, Providence, Rhode Island 02908-4735, USA.
Am J Hematol. 2007 Jun;82(6):463-72. doi: 10.1002/ajh.20707.
Stem cell transplantation represents a critical approach for the treatment of many malignant and non-malignant diseases. The foundation for these approaches is the ability to cryopreserve marrow cells for future use. This technique is routinely employed in all autologous settings and is critical for cord blood transplantation. A variety of cryopreservatives have been used with multiple freezing and thawing techniques as outlined in the later chapters. Freezing efficiency has been proven repeatedly and the ability of long-term stored marrow to repopulate has been established. Standard approaches outlined here are used in many labs as the field continues to evolve.
干细胞移植是治疗许多恶性和非恶性疾病的关键方法。这些方法的基础是能够冷冻保存骨髓细胞以供将来使用。这种技术在所有自体移植情况下都常规使用,并且对于脐带血移植至关重要。如后续章节所述,多种冷冻保存剂已与多种冷冻和解冻技术一起使用。冷冻效率已得到反复证明,并且长期储存的骨髓的再填充能力也已得到证实。随着该领域的不断发展,这里概述的标准方法在许多实验室中都有使用。