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[影响工人对职业健康与安全管理体系手册依从性的因素]

[Factors affecting workers' compliance to occupational health and safety management system manuals].

作者信息

Guo Shu-tian, Wang Mian-zhen, Wang Zhi-ming

机构信息

Department of Occupational Health, West China School of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

出版信息

Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2007 Jan;38(1):142-5.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify the factors that affect the implementation of workers' manuals of occupational health and safety management system (OHSMS).

METHODS

A self-designed questionnaire, which contained 23 items, was used to investigate workers' knowledge, responsibility and supporting environment of the OHSMS. The Logistic Regression Model was developed to identify factors that affect the implementation of the OHSMS.

RESULTS

Demographic characteristics did not affect the implementation of the OHSMS manual. Knowledge (six out of seven items), responsibility and supporting environment had significant impact on the implementation of the OHSMS manuals.

CONCLUSION

A variety of factors affect workers' compliance to the OHSMS manuals and need to be better controlled.

摘要

目的

确定影响职业健康与安全管理体系(OHSMS)员工手册实施的因素。

方法

采用自行设计的包含23个条目的问卷,调查员工对OHSMS的知识、责任和支持环境。建立逻辑回归模型以确定影响OHSMS实施的因素。

结果

人口统计学特征不影响OHSMS手册的实施。知识(七个条目中的六个)、责任和支持环境对OHSMS手册的实施有显著影响。

结论

多种因素影响员工对OHSMS手册的遵守情况,需要更好地加以控制。

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