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非对映选择性的下边缘(1S)-樟脑磺酰化反应是合成固有手性杯[4]芳烃的最短途径。

Diastereoselective lower rim (1S)-camphorsulfonylation as the shortest way to the inherently chiral calix[4]arene.

作者信息

Yakovenko Anton V, Boyko Vyacheslav I, Danylyuk Oksana, Suwinska Kinga, Lipkowski Janusz, Kalchenko Vitaly I

机构信息

Institute of Organic Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Murmanska Str 5, 02660 Kyiv-94, Ukraine.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2007 Mar 29;9(7):1183-5. doi: 10.1021/ol0628513. Epub 2007 Feb 27.

Abstract

[structure: see text]. A diastereomeric mixture of chiral 25-(1S)-camphorsulfonyloxy-26-isopropoxycalix[4]arene 2a (de 15%) and 25-isopropoxy-26-((1S)-10-camphorsulfonyl)calix[4]arene 2b has been obtained by asymmetrical lower rim (1S)-camphorsulfonylation of the monoisopropoxycalix[4]arene. Pure diastereomer 2a has been obtained by simple crystallization, and its absolute configuration has been determinated by X-ray analysis. Enantiomerically pure inherently chiral 5,11-dibromo-26-isopropoxycalix[4]arene 4 has been synthesized by the upper rim dibromination of the diastereomer 2a followed by hydrolytical removal of the auxiliary camphorsulfonyl group.

摘要

[结构:见正文]。通过单异丙氧基杯[4]芳烃的不对称下缘(1S)-樟脑磺酰化反应,得到了手性25-(1S)-樟脑磺酰氧基-26-异丙氧基杯[4]芳烃2a(非对映体过量15%)和25-异丙氧基-26-((1S)-10-樟脑磺酰基)杯[4]芳烃2b的非对映体混合物。通过简单结晶得到了纯非对映体2a,并通过X射线分析确定了其绝对构型。通过非对映体2a的上缘二溴化反应,随后水解去除辅助樟脑磺酰基,合成了对映体纯的固有手性5,11-二溴-26-异丙氧基杯[4]芳烃4。

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