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外用糖皮质激素的误用:伊拉克一家医院的临床研究。

Misuse of topical corticosteroids: a clinical study in an Iraqi hospital.

作者信息

Al-Dhalimi M A, Aljawahiry N

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, University of Kufa, Kufa, Iraq.

出版信息

East Mediterr Health J. 2006 Nov;12(6):847-52.

Abstract

We assessed the frequency of, reasons for and the most common dermatological problems resulting from misuse of topical corticosteroids. We used a questionnaire and skin examination to study patients presenting at the dermatological centre, AI-Sadr Teaching Hospital, Al-Najaf, Iraq during the period March 2001-April 2002. Of 1780 new patients, 140 (7.9%) had misused topical corticosteroids. About half were aged 10-19 years. Potent and highly potent preparations were the most commonly used. In 34.3% of cases, medical staff were responsible for prescribing/recommending the drugs.

摘要

我们评估了外用糖皮质激素误用导致的皮肤病问题的发生率、原因及最常见类型。我们采用问卷调查和皮肤检查的方式,对2001年3月至2002年4月期间在伊拉克纳杰夫市萨德尔教学医院皮肤科中心就诊的患者进行了研究。在1780名新患者中,有140名(7.9%)曾误用外用糖皮质激素。其中约一半患者年龄在10 - 19岁。强效和超强效制剂是最常被使用的。在34.3%的病例中,药物是由医务人员负责开具处方/推荐使用的。

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