Park Hung-Suck, Rene Eldon R, Choi Soo-Mi, Chiu Anthony S F
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Ulsan, P.O. Box 18, Ulsan 680-749, Republic of South Korea.
J Environ Manage. 2008 Apr;87(1):1-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2006.12.045. Epub 2007 Mar 6.
The Korea National Cleaner Production Center (KNCPC) affiliated to the Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH) has started a 15 year, 3-phase EIP master plan with the support of Ministry of Commerce, Industry, and Energy (MOCIE). A total of 6 industrial parks, including industrial parks in Ulsan city, known as the industrial capital of South Korea, are planning projects to find the feasibility of shifting existing industrial parks to eco-industrial parks. The basic survey shows that Ulsan industrial complex has been continuously evolving from conventional industrial complexes to eco-industrial parks by spontaneous industrial symbiosis. This paper describes the Korean national policies and the developmental activities of this vision to drive the global trend of innovation for converting the existing industrial parks to eco-industrial parks through inter-industry waste, energy, and material exchange in Ulsan Industrial complexes. In addition, the primary and supportive components of the Ulsan EIP pilot project, which will be implemented for 5 years is elaborated with its schedules and economic benefits.
隶属于韩国产业技术研究院（KITECH）的韩国国家清洁生产中心（KNCPC），在韩国商业、工业和能源部（MOCIE）的支持下，启动了一项为期15年的三阶段生态工业园区总体规划。包括素有韩国工业之都之称的蔚山市工业园区在内，共有6个工业园区正在规划相关项目，以探寻将现有工业园区转变为生态工业园区的可行性。基础调查显示，蔚山工业园区通过自发的产业共生，已不断从传统工业园区向生态工业园区演变。本文介绍了韩国的国家政策以及这一愿景的发展活动，以推动全球创新趋势，即通过蔚山工业园区内的行业间废物、能源和材料交换，将现有工业园区转变为生态工业园区。此外，还阐述了将实施5年的蔚山生态工业园区试点项目的主要和支持性组成部分及其时间表和经济效益。
