Raja Michele, Azzoni Antonella
Servizio Psichiatrico di Diagnosi e Cura, Ospedale Santo Spirito in Sassia, Roma, Italia.
Psychopathology. 2007;40(3):184-90. doi: 10.1159/000100366. Epub 2007 Mar 1.
The association of mood disorders with personality disorder is frequent and relevant in terms of clinical and therapeutic aspects. Personality disorders may modify the phenomenology of axis I psychiatric disorders, generating atypical clinical features, uncommon behavior or unusual patient attitudes.
The paper describes the atypical symptoms of 7 patients affected by mood disorder associated with obsessive-compulsive personality disorder (OCPD) who made a near-lethal suicide attempt and were admitted to a psychiatric intensive care unit.
The presence of OCPD associated with mood disorders may increase the risk of misdiagnosis, render some life events more stressful than usual for patients and increase the severity of the suicide attempt.
情绪障碍与人格障碍的关联在临床和治疗方面很常见且具有相关性。人格障碍可能会改变轴I精神障碍的现象学，产生非典型的临床特征、不寻常的行为或患者的异常态度。
本文描述了7例患有与强迫型人格障碍（OCPD）相关的情绪障碍、曾有近乎致命的自杀企图并被收治于精神科重症监护病房的患者的非典型症状。
与情绪障碍相关的OCPD的存在可能会增加误诊风险，使一些生活事件对患者而言比平常更具压力，并增加自杀企图的严重程度。
