606例患者腹腔镜胆囊切除术分析：麦地那法赫德国王医院的经验

Analysis of laparascopic cholecystectomies in 606 patients: Experience at King Fahad Hospital, Medina.

作者信息

Al-Saigh A A, Fadl-Elahi F A, Maqboolfazili F

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, King Fahad Hospital, Medina, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Ann Saudi Med. 1996 Jul;16(4):392-4. doi: 10.5144/0256-4947.1996.392.

DOI:10.5144/0256-4947.1996.392

PMID:17372467

Abstract

This is a retrospective study of 606 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy at King Fahad Hospital, Medina, Saudi Arabia. The majority of them, 488 (80.5%), were females. Fifty (8.3%) patients presented with acute cholecystitis and 556 (91.7%) were chronic cases. Common bile duct stones were detected in 22 (3.6%) patients. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy was successful in 539 (89%) patients and converted to open cholecystectomy in 67 (11%) patients due to a variety of reasons. The mean operative time was 65.9 minutes. Most of the patients (64.7%) were discharged within 72 hours. There were no deaths in this series. The overall complication rate was 5.6% and the incidence of major ductal injury was 0.8%.

摘要

这是一项对在沙特阿拉伯麦地那法赫德国王医院接受腹腔镜胆囊切除术的606例患者的回顾性研究。其中大多数患者，即488例（80.5%）为女性。50例（8.3%）患者表现为急性胆囊炎，556例（91.7%）为慢性病例。22例（3.6%）患者检测出胆总管结石。539例（89%）患者腹腔镜胆囊切除术成功，67例（11%）患者因各种原因转为开腹胆囊切除术。平均手术时间为65.9分钟。大多数患者（64.7%）在72小时内出院。本系列无死亡病例。总体并发症发生率为5.6%，主要胆管损伤发生率为0.8%。