Lebow Jay, Rekart Kathleen Newcomb
The Family Institute at Northwestern University, USA.
Fam Process. 2007 Mar;46(1):79-91. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.2006.00193.x.
A growing number of divorcing families become locked in intractable disputes over child custody and visitation. This article describes an integrative family therapy approach targeted toward such families. Aspects of this treatment include negotiating a clear therapy contract, creating a multipartial alliance with all parties, assessing through the lens of specific understandings about these cases, incorporating multiple therapy session formats, holding both systemic and individual focused perspectives, incorporating a solution-oriented focus, and drawing upon a wide range of intervention techniques. The treatment aims to create a good-enough postdivorce climate in which a new family structure can be constituted in which parents maintain distance from one another, and conflict and triangulation can be minimized.
越来越多正在离婚的家庭陷入了关于子女监护权和探视权的棘手纠纷之中。本文介绍了一种针对此类家庭的综合家庭治疗方法。这种治疗方法的各个方面包括协商一份明确的治疗合同、与所有相关方建立多方联盟、通过对这些案例的特定理解视角进行评估、采用多种治疗 session 形式、兼顾系统和个体聚焦视角、纳入以解决问题为导向的关注点，以及运用广泛的干预技巧。该治疗旨在营造一个足够良好的离婚后环境，在这个环境中可以构建一种新的家庭结构，使父母彼此保持距离，并将冲突和三角关系降至最低。 （注：“session”常见释义为“一段时间”等，这里结合语境暂译为“session”，可根据具体医学专业含义进一步调整）
