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奶牛生产与临床疾病之间的相互关系:综述

Interrelationships among Production and Clinical Disease in Dairy Cattle: A Review.

作者信息

Erb H N

出版信息

Can Vet J. 1987 Jun;28(6):326-9.

Abstract

Epidemiological evidence is presented in order to answer two questions. The first question is: "Does high milk production put a cow at increased risk of disease?" The answer to this question seems to be "maybe" for milk fever, but "no" for most other common diseases (veterinary-assisted dystocia, retained placenta, metritis, cystic ovary, ketosis, left displaced abomasum, and mastitis). The second question is: "Is low milk production a consequence of disease?" For most diseases the answer is a cautious "yes".

摘要

为回答两个问题提供了流行病学证据。第一个问题是:“高产奶量会增加奶牛患病风险吗?”对于产乳热,这个问题的答案似乎是“也许”,但对于大多数其他常见疾病(兽医辅助难产、胎盘滞留、子宫炎、卵巢囊肿、酮病、真胃左方变位和乳腺炎),答案是“不会”。第二个问题是:“低产奶量是疾病的结果吗?”对于大多数疾病,答案是谨慎的“是”。

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本文引用的文献

1
Reproductive disorders in dairy cattle: I. Respective influence of herds, seasons, milk yield and parity.
Theriogenology. 1984 Apr;21(4):569-81. doi: 10.1016/0093-691x(84)90442-4.
2
Effects of calving ease-calf survival on production and reproduction in Holsteins.
J Dairy Sci. 1984 Jul;67(7):1496-509. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(84)81467-8.
3
Epidemiology of parturient paresis: predisposing factors with emphasis on dry cow feeding and management.
J Dairy Sci. 1984 Apr;67(4):817-25. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(84)81372-7.
4
Relationship between follicular cysts and milk production in dairy cattle.
J Dairy Sci. 1966 Jul;49(7):865-8. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(66)87960-2.

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