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棘白菌素对念珠菌属的体外矛盾效应:棘白菌素特异性及念珠菌属相关差异的证据

Paradoxical effect of Echinocandins across Candida species in vitro: evidence for echinocandin-specific and candida species-related differences.

作者信息

Chamilos Georgios, Lewis Russell E, Albert Nathaniel, Kontoyiannis Dimitrios P

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control and Employee Health, Unit 402, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Boulevard, Houston, TX 77030, USA.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007 Jun;51(6):2257-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00095-07. Epub 2007 Apr 16.

Abstract

Paradoxical growth of some Candida isolates occurs at concentrations above the MIC for echinocandins. In 60 Candida bloodstream isolates from cancer patients (20 C. albicans isolates and 10 isolates each of C. parapsilosis, C. tropicalis, C. krusei, and C. glabrata), paradoxical growth was more frequent with caspofungin than micafungin or anidulafungin, was unrelated to MIC, and was strikingly absent in C. glabrata isolates.

摘要

一些念珠菌分离株在高于棘白菌素最低抑菌浓度(MIC)的浓度下会出现反常生长。在从癌症患者中分离出的60株念珠菌血流感染菌株(20株白色念珠菌分离株以及近平滑念珠菌、热带念珠菌、克柔念珠菌和光滑念珠菌各10株分离株)中,卡泊芬净导致的反常生长比米卡芬净或阿尼芬净更常见,与最低抑菌浓度无关,且在光滑念珠菌分离株中明显不存在。

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