Carbaugh Eugene H
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, P.O. Box 999, MSIN B1-60, Richland, WA 99352, USA.
Health Phys. 2007 May;92(5 Suppl):S123-6. doi: 10.1097/01.HP.0000258922.82544.32.
Guidance is presented that is used at the U.S. Department of Energy Hanford Site to identify the potential need for medical intervention in response to intakes of radioactivity. The guidance, based on ICRP Publication 30 models and committed effective dose equivalents of 20 mSv and 200 mSv, is expressed as numerical workplace measurements and derived first-day bioassay results for large intakes. It is used by facility radiation protection staff and on-call dosimetry support staff during the first few days following an intake.
美国能源部汉福德基地使用的指南用于确定因摄入放射性物质而进行医疗干预的潜在需求。该指南基于国际辐射防护委员会第30号出版物模型以及20毫希沃特和200毫希沃特的待积有效剂量当量,以数值形式表示工作场所测量值和大量摄入情况下的首日生物测定结果。在摄入后的头几天,设施辐射防护人员和随叫随到的剂量测定支持人员会使用该指南。