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单位剂量日历包装与老年患者的依从性

Unit dose calendar packaging and elderly patient compliance.

作者信息

Ware G J, Holford N H, Davison J G, Harris R G

机构信息

Auckland Hospital.

出版信息

N Z Med J. 1991 Nov 27;104(924):495-7.

PMID:1745461
Abstract

A controlled trial of the effect of a unit dose system of tablet/capsule calendar packaging (Webster-Pak) on the rate of successful self medication both in hospital and after discharge to the community has been completed in a geriatric assessment and rehabilitation unit. Eighty-four elderly patients, 45 using calendar packs (study), and 39 using conventional bottles or packs (control), were followed for three months after discharge. There was a significant improvement in patient compliance in the study group over controls on discharge (86.7% vs 66.7%), 10 days (68.8% vs 41.0%), one month (64.4% vs 38.5%) and three months (48.9% vs 23.1%) after discharge. Unit dose packaging is a cost effective method of improving the delivery of medicine in elderly patients, and should be available as part of the health budget.

摘要

在一个老年评估与康复单元,已完成一项关于片剂/胶囊日历包装(韦伯斯特包装)单位剂量系统对住院期间及出院后社区成功自我用药率影响的对照试验。84名老年患者,45名使用日历包装(研究组),39名使用传统瓶子或包装(对照组),出院后随访三个月。出院时、出院后10天、一个月和三个月,研究组患者依从性较对照组有显著改善(出院时:86.7%对66.7%;10天:68.8%对41.0%;一个月:64.4%对38.5%;三个月:48.9%对23.1%)。单位剂量包装是提高老年患者药物给药效果的一种经济有效的方法,应作为健康预算的一部分提供。

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