Eley Diann, Young Louise, Hunter Keith, Baker Peter, Hunter Ernest, Hannah Dominique
School of Medicine Rural Clinical Division, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.
Australas Psychiatry. 2007 Apr;15(2):130-4. doi: 10.1080/10398560601121017.
A needs analysis was undertaken to determine the quality and effectiveness of mental health services to Indigenous consumers within a health district of Southern Queensland. The study focussed on identifying gaps in the service provision for Indigenous consumers. Tools and methodologies were developed to achieve this.
Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires to the target populations: district health service staff and Indigenous consumers. Questionnaires were developed through consultation with the community and the Steering Committee in order to achieve culturally appropriate wording. Of prime importance was the adaptation of questionnaire language so it would be fully understood by Indigenous consumers. Both questionnaires were designed to provide a balanced perspective of current mental health service needs for Indigenous people within the mental health service.
Results suggest that existing mental health services do not adequately meet the needs of Indigenous people.
Recommendations arising from this study indicate a need for better communication and genuine partnerships between the mental health service and Indigenous people that reflect respect of cultural heritage and recognises the importance of including Indigenous people in the design and management of mental health services. Attention to the recommendations from this study will help ensure a culturally appropriate and effective mental health service for Indigenous consumers.
开展需求分析,以确定昆士兰南部一个卫生区为原住民消费者提供的心理健康服务的质量和效果。该研究重点在于找出为原住民消费者提供服务方面的差距。为此开发了相关工具和方法。
通过向目标人群(地区卫生服务人员和原住民消费者)发放问卷来收集数据。问卷经与社区及指导委员会协商后制定,以确保措辞符合文化习惯。最重要的是调整问卷语言,使其能被原住民消费者完全理解。两份问卷旨在全面反映心理健康服务中当前原住民对心理健康服务的需求。
结果表明现有的心理健康服务未能充分满足原住民的需求。
本研究提出的建议表明,心理健康服务机构与原住民之间需要更好的沟通和真正的伙伴关系,这体现了对文化遗产的尊重,并认识到让原住民参与心理健康服务的设计和管理的重要性。关注本研究的建议将有助于确保为原住民消费者提供符合文化习惯且有效的心理健康服务。