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头颈癌导致髓样树突状细胞的功能改变。

Functional alteration of myeloid dendritic cells through head and neck cancer.

作者信息

Brocks Carsten P, Pries Ralph, Frenzel Henning, Ernst Martin, Schlenke Peter, Wollenberg Barbara

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Schleswig-Holstein Campus Lübeck, 23538 Lübeck, Germany.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2007 Mar-Apr;27(2):817-24.

PMID:17465207
Abstract

BACKGROUND

In head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), the secretion of various immunosuppressive mediators contributes to large-scale effects on the immune functions. The influence of HNSCC on various cellular functions of human myeloid dendritic cells (MDC) was analyzed in this work.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

MDCs were isolated from peripheral blood by 'magnetic bead separation'. Cellular functions were analyzed using flow cytometry, migration- and ELISPOT assays as well as cytokine detection assays.

RESULTS

HNSCC massively affects MDCs to induce effective T-cell responses. Analysis of MDC migration and cytokine secretion revealed that HNSCC triggers the production of tumor-promoting and immunosuppressive cytokines IL-1 and IL-10 and results in an increased MDC migration activity. CpG-ODN is able to act contradictory to HNSCC.

CONCLUSION

HNSCC is able to modulate various functions of human MDCs. CpG-ODN is suggested as a potential immunostimulatory agent of human MDC.

摘要

背景

在头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)中,多种免疫抑制介质的分泌对免疫功能产生大规模影响。本研究分析了HNSCC对人髓样树突状细胞(MDC)各种细胞功能的影响。

材料与方法

通过“磁珠分离”从外周血中分离MDC。使用流式细胞术、迁移和ELISPOT分析以及细胞因子检测分析细胞功能。

结果

HNSCC对MDC有显著影响,可诱导有效的T细胞反应。对MDC迁移和细胞因子分泌的分析表明,HNSCC触发促肿瘤和免疫抑制细胞因子IL-1和IL-10的产生,并导致MDC迁移活性增加。CpG-ODN的作用与HNSCC相反。

结论

HNSCC能够调节人MDC的多种功能。CpG-ODN被认为是一种潜在的人MDC免疫刺激剂。

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Further Understanding of the Immune Microenvironment in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Implications for Prognosis.对头颈部鳞状细胞癌免疫微环境的进一步理解:对预后的影响
Cancer Manag Res. 2021 May 17;13:3973-3980. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S277907. eCollection 2021.
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Targeted Therapy in Locally Advanced and Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (LA-R/M HNSCC).
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Cancers (Basel). 2016 Feb 26;8(3):27. doi: 10.3390/cancers8030027.
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STAT3 activation by KSHV correlates with IL-10, IL-6 and IL-23 release and an autophagic block in dendritic cells.KSHV 激活 STAT3 与 IL-10、IL-6 和 IL-23 的释放以及树突状细胞中的自噬阻滞相关。
Sci Rep. 2014 Feb 28;4:4241. doi: 10.1038/srep04241.
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Genetic profiles of plasmacytoid (BDCA-4 expressing) DC subtypes-clues to DC subtype function in vivo.浆细胞样树突状细胞(BDCA-4 表达)亚型的遗传特征——体内树突状细胞亚型功能的线索。
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