Faunt Karen, Lund Elizabeth, Novak Will
Banfield, The Pet Hospital, PO Box 13998, 8000 NE Tillamook Street, Portland, OR 97213, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2007 May;37(3):521-32. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2007.01.008.
The practice of evidence-based medicine (EBM) relies on the ability of veterinarians to evaluate clinical outcomes. Evaluation of clinical outcomes optimizes the patient care process by transforming what is learned about a population of patients and applying it to an individual patient. Veterinarians' ability to summarize and record relevant information from each pet encounter enables outcomes analysis, thereby transforming clinical data into medical knowledge. This article describes the multiple integrated processes required to evaluate outcomes and practice EBM. As a result of the aggregation and analysis of patient outcomes, knowledge is derived that has the potential to enhance clinical decision making and client communication.
循证医学(EBM)的实践依赖于兽医评估临床结果的能力。对临床结果的评估通过将从一群患者身上学到的知识应用于个体患者,优化了患者护理过程。兽医总结和记录每次宠物诊疗相关信息的能力有助于进行结果分析,从而将临床数据转化为医学知识。本文描述了评估结果和实践循证医学所需的多个综合过程。通过对患者结果的汇总和分析,可获得有助于加强临床决策和与客户沟通的知识。