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基于光栅干涉仪的硬X射线相衬成像扫描装置。

Grating interferometer based scanning setup for hard X-ray phase contrast imaging.

作者信息

Kottler C, Pfeiffer F, Bunk O, Grünzweig C, David C

机构信息

Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2007 Apr;78(4):043710. doi: 10.1063/1.2723064.

Abstract

In x-ray radiography, particularly for technical and industrial applications, a scanning setup is very often favorable when compared to a direct two-dimensional image acquisition. Here, we report on an efficient scanning method for grating based x-ray phase contrast imaging with tube based sources. It uses multiple line detectors for staggered acquisition of the individual phase-stepping images. We find that the total exposure time does not exceed the time needed in an equivalent scanning setup for absorption radiography. Therefore, we conclude that it should be possible to implement the method into a scanning system without affecting the scanning speed or significant increase in cost but with the advantage of providing both the phase contrast and the absorption information at once.

摘要

在X射线照相术中,特别是对于技术和工业应用,与直接二维图像采集相比,扫描设置通常更有利。在此,我们报告一种基于光栅的X射线相衬成像的高效扫描方法,该方法使用基于管的源。它使用多个线探测器交错采集各个相移图像。我们发现总曝光时间不超过等效吸收射线照相扫描设置所需的时间。因此,我们得出结论,应该可以将该方法应用于扫描系统,而不影响扫描速度或显著增加成本,同时具有一次提供相衬和吸收信息的优点。

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