Simonian S J, Tarnowski K J, Gibbs J C
Department of Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, MetroHealth Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44109.
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1991 Fall;22(1):17-27. doi: 10.1007/BF00706056.
A revised and abbreviated version of the Adolescent Problems Inventory (API) was used to examine the relationship between social skills deficits and antisocial behavior. A factor analysis of the revised API yielded three factors (Immediate Response Demand, Deferred Response Demand, and Antisocial Peer Influence) which were differentially related to specific measures of antisocial responding. Results are discussed in the context of a multifactorial model of juvenile delinquency.
青少年问题量表(API)的修订版和简版被用于研究社交技能缺陷与反社会行为之间的关系。对修订后的API进行因素分析得出了三个因素(即时反应需求、延迟反应需求和反社会同伴影响),这些因素与反社会反应的具体测量指标存在不同程度的关联。研究结果在青少年犯罪多因素模型的背景下进行了讨论。