Persson Martin, Becker Magnus, Svensson Henry
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Malmö University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg. 2007;41(1):6-9. doi: 10.1080/02844310601000002.
We report the weight, stature, body mass index (BMI), and muscular strength of men about 19 years old who have cleft lip, either with or without cleft palate (CLP), or cleft palate only (CP). Data were obtained from the Swedish National Service enrolment register for the years 1991 -97, and concerned 335 men with CLP and 88 with CP, who were compared with a control group of 272 879 men. The data showed that those with CLP and CP were significantly lighter than controls. Their stature in the CLP group was similar to that in controls, but those with CP significantly shorter. These findings imply that men with CLP had a significantly lower BMI whereas men with CP had a similar BMI compared with controls. Those with CLP did not differ as regards to muscular strength, but those with CP were significantly weaker than controls.
我们报告了约19岁唇裂男性的体重、身高、体重指数（BMI）和肌肉力量，这些男性有的伴有腭裂（CLP），有的不伴有腭裂，有的仅患有腭裂（CP）。数据来自1991 - 1997年瑞典国家服役登记册，涉及335名CLP男性和88名CP男性，他们与272879名男性组成的对照组进行了比较。数据显示，CLP和CP患者明显比对照组轻。CLP组患者的身高与对照组相似，但CP患者明显更矮。这些发现表明，CLP男性的BMI显著低于对照组，而CP男性的BMI与对照组相似。CLP患者在肌肉力量方面没有差异，但CP患者明显比对照组弱。
