Yin Sheng, Wang Xiao-Ning, Fan Cheng-Qi, Liao Shang-Gao, Yue Jian-Min
State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Institute of Materia Medica, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Shanghai 201203, People's Republic of China.
Org Lett. 2007 Jun 7;9(12):2353-6. doi: 10.1021/ol070735+. Epub 2007 May 16.
Walsuronoid A (1), a limonoid featuring an unprecedented 3,4-peroxide-bridged A-seco skeleton, together with walsuronoids B (2) and C (3) possessing a rare 18(13-->14)-abeo-limonoid skeleton, was isolated from Walsura robusta. The structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis and chemical correlation, and that of 1 was confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Biosynthetic pathway of 2 and 3 was proposed and was chemically mimicked. Compounds 1 and 2 showed weak antimalarial activity.
从粗壮割舌树中分离得到了瓦苏罗诺伊德A(1),它是一种具有前所未有的3,4-过氧化物桥联A-裂环骨架的柠檬苦素,以及具有罕见的18(13→14)-去甲-柠檬苦素骨架的瓦苏罗诺伊德B(2)和C(3)。通过光谱分析和化学关联阐明了这些结构,1的结构通过单晶X射线衍射得到证实。提出了2和3的生物合成途径并进行了化学模拟。化合物1和2表现出较弱的抗疟活性。
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