Gruber James E, Fineran Susan
University of Michigan-Dearborn, USA.
Violence Against Women. 2007 Jun;13(6):627-43. doi: 10.1177/1077801207301557.
The impact of bullying and sexual harassment on six health outcomes among middle school girls were compared to these outcomes among high school girls. High school girls experienced more bullying and sexual harassment and poorer health outcomes than their middle school counterparts, but the impact of these experiences was less among high school students. Differences in outcomes may be the result of better support systems and coping mechanisms among high school girls and/or challenging developmental changes during middle school. Sexual orientation, race, and disability had some notable relationships to bullying and sexual harassment experiences as well as health outcomes.
研究比较了欺凌和性骚扰对初中女生六项健康指标的影响，并与高中女生的这些指标进行对比。与初中女生相比，高中女生遭受更多的欺凌和性骚扰，健康指标也更差，但这些经历对高中生的影响较小。健康指标的差异可能是由于高中女生有更好的支持系统和应对机制，以及/或者初中阶段面临具有挑战性的发育变化。性取向、种族和残疾状况与欺凌和性骚扰经历以及健康指标之间存在一些显著关联。
