Konovalov D Iu
Morfologiia. 2007;131(1):58-62.
This article describes the morphometric characteristics and some peculiarities of microsurgical anatomy of human colon wall. The thickness of colon wall varied from 495 to 3501 microm in the areas between teniae and from 1103 to 4007 microm in the areas of teniae, the average values were equal to 1693+93.3 and 2602+85 microm, respectively. The width of teniae was 3.5-10.3 mm (6.2+0.3 mm on the average). The thickness of tunica muscularis along the colon prevailed over the thickness of other tunics and increased caudally, while the thickness of submucosa diminished. Marked variability and small thickness of both the colon wall and its layers, differences of these characteristics in the areas of teniae musculares and between them support the expediency of the application of microsurgical operative technique in the operations performed on the colon.
本文描述了人类结肠壁的形态测量特征及显微外科解剖学的一些特点。结肠壁厚度在结肠带之间的区域为495至3501微米，在结肠带区域为1103至4007微米，平均值分别为1693±93.3微米和2602±85微米。结肠带宽度为3.5至10.3毫米（平均6.2±0.3毫米）。沿结肠的肌层厚度超过其他各层厚度，并向尾端增厚，而黏膜下层厚度则减小。结肠壁及其各层均存在明显的变异性且厚度较小，在结肠带区域及其之间这些特征的差异支持在结肠手术中应用显微外科手术技术的合理性。
