Mitchell Kimberly J, Finkelhor David, Wolak Janis
Crimes against Children Research Center, Family Research Lab, University of New Hampshire, 10 West Edge Drive, Durham, NH 03824, USA.
Am J Prev Med. 2007 Jun;32(6):532-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2007.02.001.
This article explores changes in the prevalence of youth Internet users reporting unwanted sexual solicitations between 2000 and 2005, as well as the risk factors related to reports of the most serious solicitations, aggressive solicitations, in which solicitors attempted or made offline contact with youth.
Data were collected from two cross-sectional random-digit-dial telephone surveys of Internet-using youth (aged 10 to 17) in the United States.
Although sexual solicitations declined overall since 2000, in 2005 youth were 1.7 times more likely to report aggressive solicitations, even when adjusting for changes in demographic and Internet-use characteristics. Risk factors for aggressive solicitations included being female, using chat rooms, using the Internet with a cell phone, talking with people met online, sending personal information to people met online, talking about sex online, and experiencing offline physical or sexual abuse.
Further research is warranted into the implications of aggressive online sexual solicitation and how to address and prevent such experiences.
本文探讨了2000年至2005年间报告遭受性引诱的青少年互联网用户比例的变化,以及与最严重引诱形式(即引诱者试图与青少年进行线下接触或已进行线下接触的攻击性引诱)报告相关的风险因素。
数据来自对美国使用互联网的青少年(年龄在10至17岁之间)进行的两次横断面随机数字拨号电话调查。
尽管自2000年以来性引诱总体上有所下降,但在2005年,即使对人口统计学和互联网使用特征的变化进行调整后,青少年报告遭受攻击性引诱的可能性仍高出1.7倍。攻击性引诱的风险因素包括女性、使用聊天室、通过手机使用互联网、与网上认识的人交谈、向网上认识的人发送个人信息、在网上谈论性以及经历线下身体虐待或性虐待。
有必要进一步研究攻击性在线性引诱的影响以及如何应对和预防此类经历。