College of Health and Human Development, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
College of Medicine, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Nat Hum Behav. 2022 Jan;6(1):74-87. doi: 10.1038/s41562-021-01187-5. Epub 2021 Sep 27.
Child sexual abuse (CSA) is associated with revictimization and sexual risk-taking behaviours. The Internet has increased the opportunities for teens to access sexually explicit imagery and has provided new avenues for victimization and exploitation. Online URL activity and offline psychosocial factors were assessed for 460 females aged 12-16 (CSA = 156; comparisons = 304) with sexual behaviours and Internet-initiated victimization assessed 2 years later. Females who experienced CSA did not use more pornography than comparisons but were at increased odds of being cyberbullied (odds ratio = 2.84, 95% confidence interval = 1.67-4.81). These females were also more likely to be represented in a high-risk latent profile characterized by heightened URL activity coupled with problematic psychosocial factors, which showed increased odds of being cyberbullied, receiving online sexual solicitations and heightened sexual activity. While Internet activity alone may not confer risk, results indicate a subset of teens who have experienced CSA for whom both online and offline factors contribute to problematic outcomes.
儿童性虐待（CSA）与再次受害和性冒险行为有关。互联网增加了青少年获取色情内容的机会，并为受害和剥削提供了新途径。对 460 名 12-16 岁的女性（CSA=156；比较=304）进行了在线 URL 活动和离线心理社会因素评估，2 年后评估了她们的性行为和互联网引发的受害情况。经历过 CSA 的女性并不比对照组使用更多的色情内容，但遭受网络欺凌的几率更高（比值比=2.84，95%置信区间=1.67-4.81）。这些女性也更有可能属于一种高风险的潜在特征，其特点是 URL 活动增加，同时存在心理社会问题，这增加了遭受网络欺凌、收到在线性诱惑和性行为增加的几率。虽然互联网活动本身可能不会带来风险，但结果表明，经历过 CSA 的青少年中有一部分人，其在线和离线因素都导致了问题的发生。
